2022年普通专升本公共英语必背公式汇总

2022-11-28 07:44发布

1条回答
乐贞教育小李
2022-11-28 07:44 .采纳回答

专升本考试将近,同学们最需要的东西肯定是总结性的知识了。平时老师讲英语课的时候肯定也讲了各种知识点,但是都比较分散,小编今天给大家找到了公共英语必备知识点合集,有不熟悉的知识点一定要及时背诵啊。

1. 表示共同所有,只需在后者加’s, 表示分别所有,两者都加’s

2.a/an/the+名词单数+and +a/an/the+名词单数,表示两个人,作主语时谓语动词用复数

a/an/the+名词单数+and+名词单数,表示一个人两种身份,作主语时,谓语动词单数

3. Other

The other 有范围,表特指

The others 有范围,表特指=the other+名词复数

Others 无范围,表泛指=other+名词复数

Another 无范围,表泛指,又一,另一

3.It 和that指代“the+名词单数”(可数/不可数),特指,it同一物,that同一类, one指代“a+名词单数”,表泛指.

4.A+谓语+as+adj/adv.原级+as+B ( A和B一样)

主+谓+too+adj./adv.原级+to do sth. (太.....而不能做...)

Adj./adv. +enough+ to do sth. (足够.....能够....)

5.A+谓+比较级+than+B (A比B更)

比较级+and+比较级 (“越来越....”)

the +比较级(+主+谓),the +比较级(+主+谓)“越....,越....”

主+谓+more+A+than+B.(A. B为adj.),与其说B,不如说A.

6.A+谓+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B (A是B的...倍)

7.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(指过去的习惯或状态)

Be/get used to doing sth. (习惯于做某事)

8.感官系动词(look,smell,taste,sound,feel)和表情感类的词(love, hate,like) 无进行态

9.短暂性动词(come,go,leave,finish,die,start,begin)用进行时表将来

10.当句中有when,while,as引导的发生在过去的时间状语从句时,长动作中夹杂短动作,长动作用过去进行时,短动作用一般过去时

11.when/if为连词,后可跟句子,若连词后无主语,可将when/if忽略,仍然判断为非谓语作状语

12.but原则(前有do 后无to,前无do,后无to)

其中do不指动词原形,而是do本身

13. 与做B相比,更愿意做A

prefer to do A rather than to B

Would rather do A than do B

Would do A rather than do B

14.四看一听一发现一感觉 +宾+ do 主动,短动作

doing 主动, 长动作

done 被动

( see/watch/observe/notice/hear/find/feel)

15.Sb./sth

be said/reported/thought/considered/believed

+to do 主动未发生

+to have done 主动已发生

+to be done 被动未发生

+to have been done 被动已发生

16.最高级/序数词/the only/the very/the last/the just+名词/代词+that引导的定语从句(定从缺成分)

17.不定代词+that引导的定语从句(定从缺成分)

18.代词/数词+of which/whom ,表示先行词的量

19.抽象地点名词(case、point、degree、situation、condition、stage、position、occasion)+where引导的定语从句(定从不缺成分)

20.抽象名词(faith、belief、news、information、message、fact、truth、idea、view、thought、question、problem、advice、suggestion、promise、conclusion、fear、dream、evidence)+that引导的同位语从句(从句不缺成分)

21.It is/has been+时间段+since+一般过去时句子

It was +时间段+before+一般过去时句子

It will be +时间段+before+一般现在时句子

22.If=provided=providing=suppose=supposing

23.1)despite/in spite of+名词/名词短语;

though/although/even if /even though+句子,不与but 连用

2)because of /due to /owing to +名词/名词短语

because/as/since+句子

3)in order to do ; so as to do

in order that+句子 ;so that +句子

24.however/no matter how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语

whatever/no matter what+n. +主语+谓语

25.主语

+insist/command/order/advise/suggest/recommend/propose/ask/demand/require

/request/urge/desire+that从句+(should) do(主动)/(should) be done(被动)

26.It is adj.

(important/significant/vital/essential/necessary/strange/natural/imperative)

+that从句+(should) do(主动)/(should) be done(被动)

27.I’m sorry/disappointed/surprised+ that从句+should do (主动)/should be done(被动)

28.It is(high/about)time(that)+did/was/were

29.否定词/否定短语+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语

30.rest/most/some/half/分数/百分数+of +名词/代词,谓语动词单复数和名词/代词保持一致。

最新问题 更多>